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Sunday, April 17, 2011

Scientists’ Comments on the Scientific Miracles in the Holy Qur’an

1) Dr. T. V. N. Persaud is Professor of Anatomy, Professor of
Pediatrics and Child Health, and Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology,
and Reproductive Sciences at the University of Manitoba,
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. There, he was the Chairman of the
Department of Anatomy for 16 years. He is well-known in his
field. He is the author or editor of 22 textbooks and has published
over 181 scientific papers. In 1991, he received the most distinguished
award presented in the field of anatomy in Canada, the
J.C.B. Grant Award from the Canadian Association of Anatomists.
When he was asked about the scientific miracles in the Qur’an
which he has researched, he stated the following:
“The way it was explained to me is that Muhammad was a very
ordinary man. He could not read, didn’t know [how] to write. In
fact, he was an illiterate. And we’re talking about twelve [actually
about fourteen] hundred years ago. You have someone illiterate
making profound pronouncements and statements and that are
amazingly accurate about scientific nature. And I personally can’t
see how this could be a mere chance. There are too many
accuracies and, like Dr. Moore, I have no difficulty in my mind
that this is a divine inspiration or revelation which led him to these
statements.”
Professor Persaud has included some Qur’anic verses and
sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)  in some of his books. He
has also presented these verses and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) at several conferences.

2) Dr. Joe Leigh Simpson is the Chairman of the Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
and Professor of Molecular and Human Genetics at the Baylor
College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. Formerly, he was
Professor of Ob-Gyn and the Chairman of the Department of
Ob-Gyn at the University of Tennessee, Memphis, Tennessee,
USA. He was also the President of the American Fertility Society.
He has received many awards, including the Association of Professors
of Obstetrics and Gynecology Public Recognition Award
in 1992. Professor Simpson studied the following two sayings of
the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh):
( In every one of you, all components of your creation are
collected together in your mother’s womb by forty days... )

( If forty-two nights have passed over the embryo, God
sends an angel to it, who shapes it and creates its hearing,
vision, skin, flesh, and bones.... )

He studied these two sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)
extensively, noting that the first forty days constitute a clearly
distinguishable stage of embryo-genesis. He was particularly
impressed by the absolute precision and accuracy of those sayings
of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). Then, during one conference, he
gave the following opinion:
“So that the two hadeeths à (which means the sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)  that have been noted provide us with a specific time table for the main embryological development before forty days. Again,
the point has been made, I think, repeatedly by other speakers this morning: these hadeeths could not have been obtained on the basis
of the scientific knowledge that was available [at] the time of their
writing . . . . It follows, I think, that not only there is no conflict
between genetics and religion but, in fact, religion can guide
science by adding revelation to some of the traditional scientific
approaches, that there exist statements in the Qur’an shown centuries
later to be valid, which support knowledge in the Qur’an
having been derived from God.”

3) Dr. E. Marshall Johnson is Professor Emeritus of Anatomy
and Developmental Biology at Thomas Jefferson University,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. There, for 22 years he was
Professor of Anatomy, the Chairman of the Department of Anatomy,
and the Director of the Daniel Baugh Institute. He was also
the President of the Teratology Society. He has authored more
than 200 publications. In 1981, during the Seventh Medical Conference
in Dammam, Saudi Arabia, Professor Johnson said in the
presentation of his research paper:
“Summary: The Qur’an describes not only the development
of external form, but emphasizes also the internal stages, the stages
inside the embryo, of its creation and development, emphasizing
major events recognized by contemporary science.”
Also he said: “As a scientist, I can only deal with things which
I can specifically see. I can understand embryology and developmental
biology. I can understand the words that are translated to
me from the Qur’an. As I gave the example before, if I were to
transpose myself into that era, knowing what I knew today and
describing things, I could not describe the things which were
described. I see no evidence for the fact to refute the concept that
this individual, Muhammad, had to be developing this information
from some place. So I see nothing here in conflict with the
concept that divine intervention was involved in what he was able
to write.

4) Dr. William W. Hay is a well-known marine scientist. He is
Professor of Geological Sciences at the University of Colorado,
Boulder, Colorado, USA. He was formerly the Dean of the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science at the
University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA. After a discussion
with Professor Hay about the Qur’an’smention of recently discovered
facts on seas, he said:
“I find it very interesting that this sort of information is in the
ancient scriptures of the Holy Qur’an, and I have no way of
knowing where they would come from, but I think it is extremely
interesting that they are there and that this work is going on to
discover it, the meaning of some of the passages.” And when he
was asked about the source of the Qur’an, he replied:
“Well, I would think it must be the divine being.”

5) Dr. Gerald C. Goeringer is Course Director and Associate
Professor of Medical Embryology at the Department of Cell Biology,
School of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington,
DC, USA. During the Eighth Saudi Medical Conference in Riyadh,
Saudi Arabia, Professor Goeringer stated the following in
the presentation of his research paper:
“In a relatively few aayahs (Qur’anic verses) is contained a
rather comprehensive description of human development from the
time of commingling of the gametes through organogenesis. No
such distinct and complete record of human development, such as
classification, terminology, and description, existed previously. In
most, if not all, instances, this description antedates by many centuries
the recording of the various stages of human embryonic and
fetal development recorded in the traditional scientific literature.”

6) Dr. Yoshihide Kozai is Professor Emeritus at Tokyo University,
Hongo, Tokyo, Japan, and was the Director of the National
Astronomical Observatory, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan. He said:
“I am very much impressed by finding true astronomical facts
in [the] Qur’an, and for us the modern astronomers have been
studying very small pieces of the universe. We’ve concentrated
our efforts for understanding of [a] very small part. Because by
using telescopes, we can see only very few parts [of] the sky
without thinking [about the] whole universe. So, by reading [the]
Qur’an and by answering to the questions, I think I can find my
future way for investigation of the universe.”




7) Professor Tejatat Tejasen is the Chairman of the Department
of Anatomy at Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Previously, he was the Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the same
university. During the Eighth Saudi Medical Conference in Riyadh,
Saudi Arabia, Professor Tejasen stood up and said:
“During the last three years, I became interested in the Qur’an .
. . . From my study and what I have learned from this conference, I
believe that everything that has been recorded in the Qur’an fourteen
hundred years ago must be the truth, that can be proved by the
scientific means. Since the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) could neither read
nor write, Muhammad must be a messenger who relayed this truth,
which was revealed to him as an enlightenment by the one who is
eligible [as the] creator. This creator must be God. Therefore, I
think this is the time to say La ilaha illa Allah, there is no god to
worship except Allah (God), Muhammadur rasoolu Allah, Muhammad
is Messenger (Prophet) of Allah (God). Lastly, I must
congratulate for the excellent and highly successful arrangement
for this conference . . . . I have gained not only from the scientific
point of view and religious point of view but also the great chance
of meeting many well-known scientists and making many new
friends among the participants. The most precious thing of all that
I have gained by coming to this place is La ilaha illa Allah,
Muhammadur rasoolu Allah, and to have become a Muslim.”
After all these examples we have seen about the scientific
miracles in the Holy Qur’an and all these scientists’ comments on
this, let us ask ourselves these questions:
* Could it be a coincidence that all this recently discovered
scientific information from different fields was mentioned in
the Qur’an, which was revealed fourteen centuries ago?
* Could this Qur’an have been authored by Muhammad (pbuh) or
by any other human being?
The only possible answer is that this Qur’anmust be the literal
word of God, revealed by Him.

The Scientific Miracles in the Holy Qur’an (4)

G) The Qur’an on Clouds:
Scientists have studied cloud types and have realized that rain
clouds are formed and shaped according to definite systems and
certain steps connected with certain types of wind and clouds.
One kind of rain cloud is the cumulonimbus cloud. Meteorologists
have studied how cumulonimbus clouds are formed and
how they produce rain, hail, and lightning.
They have found that cumulonimbus clouds go through the
following steps to produce rain:
1) The clouds are pushed by the wind: Cumulonimbus clouds
begin to form when wind pushes some small pieces of clouds
(cumulus clouds) to an area where these clouds converge (see
figures 17 and 18).
  

Figure 17: Satellite
photo
showing the
clouds moving
towards the
convergence
areas B, C, and
D. The arrows
indicate the directions
of the wind. (The Use
of Satellite Pictures
in Weather Analysis
and Forecasting,
Anderson
and
others, p. 188.)



 Figure 18: Small pieces of clouds (cumulus clouds) moving towards a convergence
zone near the horizon, where we can see a large cumulonimbus cloud. (Clouds and
Storms, Ludlam, plate 7.4.)

2) Joining: Then the small clouds join together forming a larger
cloud (see figures 18 and 19).

Figure 19: (A) Isolated small pieces of clouds (cumulus clouds). (B) When the small
clouds join together, updrafts within the larger cloud increase, so the cloud is stacked
up. Water drops are indicated by. (The Atmosphere, Anthes and others, p. 269.)

3) Stacking: When the small clouds join together, updrafts
within the larger cloud increase. The updrafts near the center
of the cloud are stronger than those near the edges. These
updrafts cause the cloud body to grow vertically, so the cloud
is stacked up (see figures 19 (B), 20, and 21). This vertical
growth causes the cloud body to stretch into cooler regions of
the atmosphere, where drops of water and hail formulate and
begin to grow larger and larger. When these drops of water
and hail become too heavy for the updrafts to support them,
they begin to fall from the cloud as rain, hail, etc


 Figure 20: A cumulonimbus
 cloud.
After the
cloud is stacked up,
rain comes out of it.
(Weather and Climate,
Bodin, p.123.)








God has said in the Qur’an:
{ Have you not seen how God makes the
clouds move gently, then joins them together,
then makes them into a stack, and then you
see the rain come out of it....} (Qur’an, 24:43)
Meteorologists have only recently come to know these details
of cloud formation, structure, and function by using advanced
equipment like planes, satellites, computers, balloons, and other equipment, to study wind and its direction, to measure humidity
and its variations, and to determine the levels and variations of
atmospheric pressure.

The preceding verse, after mentioning clouds and rain, speaks
about hail and lightning:
{....And He sends down hail from mountains
(clouds) in the sky, and He strikes with it
whomever He wills, and turns it from whomever
He wills. The vivid flash of its lightning
nearly blinds the sight. } (Qur’an, 24:43)
Meteorologists have found that these cumulonimbus clouds,
that shower hail, reach a height of 25,000 to 30,000 ft (4.7 to 5.7
miles), like mountains, as the Qur’an said: {And He sends
down hail from mountains (clouds) in the sky} (see figure 21).

 Figure 21: A cumulonimbus cloud. (A Colour Guide to Clouds, Scorer and Wexler, p.23.)

This verse may raise a question. Why does the verse say “its
lightning” in a reference to the hail? Does this mean that hail is
the major factor in producing lightning? Let us see what the book
entitled Meteorology Today says about this. It says that a cloud
becomes electrified as hail falls through a region in the cloud of
supercooled droplets and ice crystals. As liquid droplets collide
with a hailstone, they freeze on contact and release latent heat.
This keeps the surface of the hailstone warmer than that of the
surrounding ice crystals. When the hailstone comes in contact
with an ice crystal, an important phenomenon occurs: electrons
flow from the colder object toward
the warmer object. Hence, the
hailstone becomes negatively
charged. The same effect
occurs when supercooled
droplets come in contact
with a hailstone and tiny
splinters of positively
charged ice break off.
These lighter positively
charged particles are then
carried to the upper part of
the cloud by updrafts. The
hail, left with a negative
charge, falls towards the
bottom of the cloud, thus the
lower part of the cloud becomes
negatively charged. These negative
charges are then discharged as lightning. We conclude from this
that hail is the major factor in producing lightning.
This information on lightning was discovered recently. Until
1600 AD, Aristotle’s ideas on meteorology were dominant. For
example, he said that the atmosphere contains two kinds of exhalation,
moist and dry. He also said that thunder is the sound of the
collision of the dry exhalation with the neighboring clouds, and
lightning is the inflaming and burning of the dry exhalation with a thin and faint fire. These are some of the ideas on meteorology
that were dominant at the time of the Qur’an’s revelation, fourteen
centuries ago.